Gambling terms, explained straight

Poker

5 card stud poker rules

Five-card stud is a poker variant in which each player is dealt one private card and four exposed cards across four rounds of betting, and the strongest five-card hand takes the pot.

Cards per player
5 (1 hole, 4 face-up)12
Betting rounds
41
Ante required
Standard rules require an ante; without one, the highest exposed card opens with a minimum bet12

Key points

  • Each player is dealt one hole card and one face-up card, then betting begins with the player showing the highest card or best hand.12
  • After each of the next three betting rounds, one more face-up card is dealt; incomplete straights or flushes do not count for determining the opener.1
  • Surviving players reveal their hands after the final round, and the highest-ranking five-card poker hand wins the pot.12

Where this term is used

Not the same as

  • 5 card poker rules — a generic term for any poker rules involving five-card hands, whereas five-card stud is a specific variant with one hidden and four exposed cards
  • 5 card poker hands — the hand-ranking system used to compare hands, not the dealing and betting rules of five-card stud

Sources

  1. Five Card Stud Poker - card game rules - Pagat pagat.com Provides the standard rules for five-card stud, including the dealing procedure and betting rounds.
  2. Poker Rules - Pagat pagat.com Offers additional detail on the no-ante opening rule and confirms the card count and hand evaluation.

Sources are drawn from regulators, universities and published research, and each one is labelled with what it actually is — a preprint is not called a paper. Bookmaker and affiliate pages are never cited here, because a page that sells betting is not a neutral authority on it.