Gambling terms, explained straight

Card Games

6 deck card shoe

A 6 deck card shoe is a dealing device that holds six shuffled decks of playing cards, used in casino table games to reduce shuffle frequency and speed up play.

Common sizes
Shoes come in 2, 4, 6, or 8 decks; 6 decks is a standard size.12
Used in
Blackjack, baccarat (punto banco) and Spanish 21.23

Key points

  • The shoe holds six standard 52-card decks shuffled together, so 312 cards in total.1
  • It makes hole-carding harder and reduces how often the dealer must shuffle.14
  • An 8 deck card shoe is also common, especially in baccarat and blackjack.3

Where this term is used

Not the same as

Sources

  1. Shoe (cards) en.wikipedia.org Provides the definition of a shoe and common deck counts.
  2. Glossary of blackjack terms en.wikipedia.org Confirms 6-deck shoes are standard in blackjack.
  3. Baccarat en.wikipedia.org States baccarat uses 6 or 8 deck shoes.
  4. Blackjack - Card Game Rules pagat.com Explains how the shoe reduces shuffle frequency and hole-carding.

Sources are drawn from regulators, universities and published research, and each one is labelled with what it actually is — a preprint is not called a paper. Bookmaker and affiliate pages are never cited here, because a page that sells betting is not a neutral authority on it.